第一章 中國家風的思想精髓
從古到今,中國每個時代的家庭都很重視對子女的教育,在家教中
逐漸形成了家風?v觀中國家風精髓,有言傳身教為子樹立榜樣,推崇
節(jié)儉,注重對孩子愛國教育,還有寬容德行培養(yǎng),與他人友善等,在這
些優(yōu)良家風熏陶中,一代代優(yōu)秀的人才出現(xiàn)在歷史上,推動著我們時代
不斷前行。
言傳身教,兩者皆要· ·························2
愛子嬌子,過度則害· ·························6
推崇節(jié)儉,唾棄奢華· ·························10
厚德載物,雅量容人· ·························14
懷揣愛國,心系天下· ·························18
樹立志向,勤奮讀書· ·························22
一言既出,駟馬難追· ·························26
大度無私,助人為樂· ·························30
第二章 仁愛孝悌,至親至和
孝順父母,友愛兄弟姐妹,心存仁愛,家庭和睦才是大孝。一個家
庭氛圍決定了家庭成員的情商高低。張登友為我們詮釋了家庭和睦,造
就了好家風;陶淵明友愛兄妹,詮釋了重視手足情深;鐘南山的事跡,
告訴我們什么是大愛無疆……一個個鮮活的故事,讓我們感受著仁愛、
孝悌。
趙倩雯:悉心照顧患病的老母親······················35
張登友:家庭氛圍決定家風好壞······················38
蘇洵:內孝父母,外和鄉(xiāng)鄰························42
樊潞穎:一家其樂融融才是最大的幸福···················45
孔融之母:兄弟和睦是對孝的延伸·····················48
李貞:做一個有仁愛之心的人·······················51
鐘南山:好醫(yī)生要做到慈悲為懷······················54
第三章 誠信待人,正直友善
不精不誠,不能動人、言必信,行必果、勿以善小而不為,
勿以惡小而為之等這些朗朗上口的家訓格言,讓我們感受到了一個家
庭的傳統(tǒng)文化。誠實、守信、正直、友善等這些優(yōu)良品德,是現(xiàn)在社會所需,
更是每個家庭應傳承下去的美德。
曾參:殺豬教子守誠信··························59
齊國史官:秉筆直書述真理························62
李士謙:鄰里和睦善為先·························66
吳乃宜:子債父還演繹誠信本真······················69
崔秀蘭:讓誠信家風走出國門·······················72
冰心:教女做人做事要求真························75
第四章 家國情懷,達濟天下
家構成了國,國成就了家。家國之間有著血濃于水的關系,只有家
庭好,國才能更好發(fā)展。而維系家國關系的重要紐帶,正是家庭教育中
的愛國情懷培養(yǎng),這種教育是每個時代的主題。所以,每個家庭應樹立
好的家風、家教,才能奠定好的家國情懷,滋潤著每個家庭的精神家園。
夏允彝:以身殉國教子報國························79
范仲淹:愛國就是先天下之憂而憂·····················82
鄧稼先:用生命譜寫愛國·························85
文天祥:好家風傳承碧血丹心·······················89
趙涌:一個家族傳遞著軍人使命······················92
趙先友:祖孫三代同一個參軍起點·····················96
何厚鏵:家庭讓我明白了愛國愛民·····················99
來歙:教子憂國忘家誓忠貞························103
第五章 修身養(yǎng)性,謹言慎行
個人修養(yǎng)是一個人畢生的功課,古人對于子女的修身培養(yǎng)十分重視,
如嚴于律己、嚴于修身、寬容謙讓、學習文化知識等。這些優(yōu)良品行并
非是與生俱來的,需要家長在孩子成長中不斷培養(yǎng)和磨煉。這些品質對
于孩子的成長意義非凡,家長要注意從各方面提升孩子素養(yǎng)。
姚期:臨死教子不丟志氣·························106
杜甫:傳揚家學亦是秉承家風·······················110
呂蒙正:不記他人之過的宰相·······················114
張英:讓他三尺又何妨的好家教······················118
顏征在:好家風成就高尚品德·······················122
郭子儀:愛子則為之計深遠························126
王夫之:給予女兒最好的嫁妝·······················130
第六章 知禮守禮,明理立德
《論語》中提及恭近于禮,遠恥辱也。一個人的言行只有符合禮儀,
才能遠離恥辱。注重禮儀是做人的一種基本修養(yǎng),無論生活學習還是工
作,都要遵循禮儀,才能營造和諧的社會。同時,言行舉措還能彰顯一
個人的德行。立德,是要做好人,有德者猶不足,這不僅是一種修養(yǎng),
更是一種大智慧。
范武子:代代相傳的謙讓好品質······················135
孔子:教子學詩禮以立足社會·······················139
李鴻章:不可恃父仗勢欺人························143
敬姜:教子謹慎謙虛為官·························147
范滂之母:寧死也要保留正直品行·····················151
房彥謙:教子傳承自己美好品德······················155
鄭板橋:教子讀書重在明事理·······················158
第七章 勤學好問,志存高遠
人非生而知之,生而能之,皆是學而知之,學而能之,沒有哪
個人生來就懂得很多,大多是靠后天學習而得,用知識豐富自己的頭腦。
這一點,即便是圣人也不例外。任何人,想要了解事物、明白事理,
就要勤學好問,而勤學好問的前提是要立志。好學才能督促志向達成,
而志向將會引領才能發(fā)揮。
孟母:斷機三遷教子求學·························162
鄭氏:畫荻教子成就一代大家風范·····················166
魯班:教子吃苦勤奮練就真本事······················170
王羲之:三千日、十八缸水下的苦練····················173
錢玄同:一家三代的自強家風傳承·····················176
老舍:影響一生的窮要窮出志氣來···················179
蘇軾:教子實踐求真知··························182
第八章 公正廉潔,兩袖清風
勿爭利,勿爭功,勿爭名,勿爭氣這是對現(xiàn)代人最好的警醒語,
如今的社會充斥著功名利益,面對這些誘惑如何才能做到不爭,就需要
做到心無旁騖,一心只為做好自己分內的工作,才是對不爭最好的
解釋。古有壓船石述說著清廉風骨,今有焦裕祿清貧為民,傳承清廉美
德是每個家庭的必備課。
田母:令子還金請罪秉清廉························186
陸績之母:壓船石詮釋廉潔官風······················190
鄭母:教子成清吏永垂不朽······················193
顏真卿:教子恪守本職不忘初心······················197
曾國藩:以儉樸持家抒寫廉潔風尚·····················200
周恩來:鋼制箱中裝有清風························204
焦裕祿:清貧一生廉潔奉公························207
第九章 勤儉節(jié)約,吃苦耐勞
天道酬勤告訴我們,勤于勞作才能讓自己富足,然而只有勤而
不知儉,富足不會長久。只有勤儉相結合才能積累財富。當然,這里的
財富不僅是物質上的,還包括精神上的。勤懇中蘊含著一種精神吃
苦耐勞,這種精神是我國的淳樸民風。如今社會進步了,生活條件變好了,
但這種精神依然需要傳承下去。
漢文帝:以身作則立勤儉治家國······················211
梁啟超:學習重在過程而非結果······················215
諸葛亮:儉以養(yǎng)德的生活態(tài)度·······················219
馬皇后:食不求甘以身作則述節(jié)儉·····················223
包玉剛:艱苦奮斗,勤儉建業(yè)·······················226
司馬光:成由儉,敗由奢傳承好家風····················230