《物理專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》為高等院校物理及相關(guān)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)教材,也適用于從事物理方面理論研究的讀者參考。《物理專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》共設(shè)12個(gè)單元,主要內(nèi)容涉及:力學(xué)、熱學(xué)、光學(xué)、電磁學(xué)、近代物理等物理學(xué)中的五大部分等具有代表性的內(nèi)容以及一些經(jīng)典的科普閱讀材料。另外,《物理專業(yè)英語(yǔ)》的詞匯表中列出了基本專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)的英文解釋,便于讀者了解和查閱。
PART1 THE PHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICS
1 Kinematics
1.1 MECHANICAL MOTION
1.2 VECTIORS
1.3 VELOCITY AND SPEED
1.4 ACCELERATION
2 Laws of Conservation
2.1 QUANTTIES OBEYING THE LAWS OF CONSERVATION
2.2 KINETIC ENERGY
2.3 WORK
2.4 CONSERVATIVE FORCES
2.5 POTENTIAL ENERGY IN AN EXTERNAL FORCE FIELD
3 Mechanics of a Rigid Body
3.1 MOTION OF A BODY
3.2 MOTION OF THE CENTER OF MASS OF A BODY
3.3 ROTATION OF A BODY ABOUT A FIXED AXIS
PART2 MOLECULAR PHYSICS
4 General Information
4.1 STATISTICAL PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS
4.2 MASS AND SIZE MOLECULES
4.3 STATE OF ASYSTEM PROCESS
4.4 INTERNAL ENERGY OF A SYSTEM
4.5 THE FIRSI LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS
4.6 WORK DONE BY A BODY UPON CHANGES IN VOLOME
4.7 TEMPERATURE
4.8 EQUATION OF SLATE OF AN IDEAL GAS
5 Statistical Physics
5.1 INFORMATION FROM THE THEORY OF PROBABILITY
5.2 NATURE OF THE THERMAL MOTION OF MOLECULES
5.3 NUMBER OF COLLISIONS OF MOLECULES WITH A WALL
5.4 PRESSURE OF A GAS ON A WALL
PART 30PllCS
6 Interference of Light
6.1 INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT WAVES
6.2 COHERENCE
6.3 WAYS OF OBSERVING THE INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT
7 Diffraction of Light
7.1 INTRODUCTION
7.2 HUYGENS-FRESNEL PRINCIPLE
7.3 FRESNE ZONES
PART 4 ELECTRICIIY AND MAGNETISM
8 Electric Field in a Vacuum
8.1 ELECTRIC CHARGE
8.2 COULOMBS LAW
8.3 SYSTEMS OF UNITS
8.4 RATIONALIZED FORM OF WRITING FORMULAS
8.5 ELECTRIC FIELD. FIELD STRENGTH
8.6 POTENTIAL
……
9 Magnetic Field in a Vacuum
10 Maxwell s Equations
PART5 MODERN PYISICS
11 Redlativity
12 The Nucleus and Radioactivity