《體育英語》是社會體育專業(yè)學(xué)生必修的一門專業(yè)課程,旨在傳授體育科學(xué)和體育運動各項目的基本詞匯與表達(dá)方式,從而提高學(xué)生在體育領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)英語能力,其中包括專業(yè)閱讀、翻譯、寫作和口頭交際能力。
Chapter 1 Olympic Games
1.1 Orign of Ancient Olympic Games
1.2 Pierre de Coubertin
1.3 Olympic Spirit
1.4 Beijing Olympics Games
1.5 Translation
1.6 Olympic Sports
1.7 Glossary
Chapter 2 Volleyball
2.1 Origin of Volleyball
2.2 Court and Equipment
2.3 Positions
2.4 Hand Signals
2.5 The Techniques of Volleyball
2.6 The Referees
2.7 Players
2.8 Rules of Volleyball
2.9 Translation
2.10 Glossary
Chapter 3 Football
3.1 Introduction of Football
3.2 Referee
3.3 Field of Play
3.4 The Position
3.5 The Basic Techniques of Football
3.6 Rule
3.7 Referee Signals
3.8 Competition Format
3.9 Translation
3.10 Glossary
Chapter 4 Basketball
4.1 James Naismith
4.2 Court and Equipment
4.3 Introduction of Basketball
4.4 Techniques
4.5 NBA
4.6 Glossary
Chapter 5 Track and Field
5.1 Short Introduction
5.2 Division
5.3 IAAF and World Tournaments
5 4 Running Events
5 5 Jumping Events
5 6 Rules of Athletics
5 7 Competition Format of Beijing Olympics
5 8 Translation
5 9 Glossary
Chapter 6 Table Tennis
6.1 Origin of Table Tennis
6.2 The Equipment of Table Tennis
6.3 Technique of Table Tennis
6.4 The Laws of Table Tennis
6.5 Table Tennis Tournaments
6.6 Translation
6.7 Glossary
Chapter 7 Badminton
7.1 History and Development of Badminton
7.2 Equipment
7.3 Law of Badminton
7.4 Skills for Every Player —— Preliminaries
7.5 Technique Badminton
7.6 Strategies and Tactics
7.7 Glossary and Useful Expression
Chapter 8 Tennis
8.1 Discipline’S Origin
8.2 Equipment
8.3 Techniques
8.4 Tennis Rules
8.5 The International Tennis Federation(ITF)
8.6 Olympic History
8.7 Competition Format of Beijing Olympics
8.8 Super Star of Tennis
8.9 Translation
8.10 Glossary
Chapter 9 The Ice and Snowing Sports
9.1 Speed Skate
9.2 The Technique of Speed Skating
9.3 The Figure Skate
9.4 Short Track Relay Race
9.5 The Ice Hockey
9.6 Translation
9.7 Glossary and Useful Expression
Chapter 10 Fitness
10.1 Safety First
10.2 Aerobic Fitness
10.3 Muscular Fitness
Chapter 11 Commands in the Class and Fitness
11.1 Commands in the Class
11.2 Fitness
11.3 Glossary
部分參考譯文
第1章 奧林匹克
第2章 排球
第3章 足球
第4章 籃球
第5章 田徑
第6章 乒乓球
第7章 羽毛球
第8章 網(wǎng)球
第9章 冰雪運動
第10章 健身運動
Youwinwithdefense.Evenmorethanskill,defenserequiresdesireandintelligence.Thebestdefenserequiresdesireandintelligence.Thebestdefensiveplayersplaywithheart,givingmaximumefforteverysecondonthecourt.Defenseismostlydesire,butthedesiretoplaydefenseislimitedbyphysicalconditioning.Asfatiguesetsin,youloseyourabilitytoexecuteskills,whichleadstoamoreharmfullossinthedesiretocompete,Youalsohavetobesmarttoplaywinningdefense.Coacheslookforgooddecisionmakerswhowillstayinposition,avoidfouling,helpteammates,andwiselychoosetheiropportunitiesforcharges,steals,andshotblocks.
Gooddefenseinhibitsanopponentbylimitinguncontestedopenshots.Goodteamdefensenotonlyreducesscoringopportunitiesforanopponent,butalsocreatesthemforyourteam.AnaggressivepressuredefenseLeadstosteals,interceptions,andmissedshotsthatenableyourteamtocreatescoringopportunities.Moreoftenthannot,stealandinterceptionsleadtohigh-percent-ageshotsattheendoffastbreaks.
Playingtoughdefenseseldombringsthepublicacclaimaffordedtosuccessfuloffensebutmostcoachesrecognizethevalueofdefensivestoppersandtoughteamdefense.Youcanmakeyourteambetterbybeingagreatdefenderevenifyouroffensiveskillshaven‘tdeveloped,Defensiveskillstakelesstimetodevelop,buttheyrequirehardwork.
Teamswithlessthanaverageoffensivetalentcanbesuccessfulbyplayinghardintelligentteamdefense.Defenseismoreconsistentthanoffensebecauseitisbasedmostlyondesireandeffort,whereasoffenseisbasedonahighdegreeofskill.
Strivingondefensenotonlyhelpsyoubecomeabetterplayer,butalsohelpsyoucontributetoyourteam’ssuccess.Enthusiasm,intelligence,andmaximumeffortondefensecanbecontagious.Itcanfosteragreaterteamdefensiveeffort.Theoldsayingistrue:Defensewinschampionships.
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