普通昆蟲學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)與實(shí)習(xí)指導(dǎo)(第二版)
本書主要介紹普通昆蟲學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)與實(shí)習(xí)相關(guān)內(nèi)容和常規(guī)技術(shù)方法。全書分為
昆蟲的外部形態(tài)、昆蟲的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)與生理、昆蟲的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育與生活史、昆蟲的
習(xí)性與行為、昆蟲系統(tǒng)分類、昆蟲生態(tài)和普通昆蟲學(xué)教學(xué)實(shí)習(xí)7 章,包括45
個(gè)驗(yàn)證性實(shí)驗(yàn)、6 個(gè)綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn)、5 個(gè)課程教學(xué)實(shí)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,并附有昆蟲綱分目
檢索表,以及與農(nóng)林業(yè)生產(chǎn)密切相關(guān)的昆蟲綱常見科分類檢索表。本書作為《普
通昆蟲學(xué)》的配套教材,在理論體系和知識(shí)模塊方面與理論教材保持高度一致,
在內(nèi)容方面?zhèn)戎丶夹g(shù)與方法,并融合了最新研究成果,內(nèi)容豐富新穎、概念清
晰準(zhǔn)確、文字流暢簡(jiǎn)練,每個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)均有作業(yè)與思考題,且掃二維碼可查看實(shí)驗(yàn)
中的彩圖,為讀者準(zhǔn)確掌握普通昆蟲學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)提供指導(dǎo)與幫助,
對(duì)于讀者拓寬知識(shí)面、了解最新研究進(jìn)展大有裨益。
更多科學(xué)出版社服務(wù),請(qǐng)掃碼獲取。
2013/12-現(xiàn)在 湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué),昆蟲學(xué)系,教授/博導(dǎo)
2012/07-2013/12 湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué),植物保護(hù)學(xué)院,副教授
2011/08-2012/07 哈佛大學(xué)(美國(guó)),文理學(xué)院,博士后
前言
第一章 昆蟲的外部形態(tài) ····················································································· 1
實(shí)驗(yàn)一 昆蟲綱的基本特征與頭部的基本構(gòu)造 ···················································· 1
實(shí)驗(yàn)二 昆蟲口器的基本構(gòu)造及類型 ································································ 8
實(shí)驗(yàn)三 昆蟲頸部與胸部的基本構(gòu)造 ······························································ 15
實(shí)驗(yàn)四 昆蟲的胸足和翅 ············································································· 19
實(shí)驗(yàn)五 昆蟲腹部的基本構(gòu)造 ······································································· 26
綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn) 田間觀察昆蟲為害狀及判斷口器類型 ············································ 30
第二章 昆蟲的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)與生理 ·········································································· 34
實(shí)驗(yàn)六 昆蟲體壁構(gòu)造及成分測(cè)定 ································································· 34
實(shí)驗(yàn)七 昆蟲內(nèi)部器官的位置、消化系統(tǒng)及排泄系統(tǒng) ········································· 36
實(shí)驗(yàn)八 昆蟲的呼吸系統(tǒng) ············································································· 40
實(shí)驗(yàn)九 昆蟲的神經(jīng)和內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng) ································································· 43
實(shí)驗(yàn)十 昆蟲的生殖系統(tǒng) ············································································· 45
實(shí)驗(yàn)十一 昆蟲中腸消化酶的定性測(cè)定 ··························································· 47
綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn) 性誘劑對(duì)害蟲誘集效果觀察 ························································ 49
第三章 昆蟲的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育與生活史 ······································································· 51
實(shí)驗(yàn)十二 昆蟲的發(fā)育過程 ·········································································· 51
綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn) 昆蟲飼養(yǎng)及生活史觀察 ······························································ 53
第四章 昆蟲的習(xí)性與行為 ················································································ 57
實(shí)驗(yàn)十三 昆蟲的行為與習(xí)性觀察 ································································· 57
綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn) 社會(huì)性昆蟲級(jí)型和行為觀察 ························································ 58
第五章 昆蟲系統(tǒng)分類 ······················································································ 59
實(shí)驗(yàn)十四 昆蟲綱的分目 ············································································· 59
實(shí)驗(yàn)十五 石蛃目 ······················································································ 62
實(shí)驗(yàn)十六 衣魚目 ······················································································ 64
實(shí)驗(yàn)十七 蜉蝣目 ······················································································ 66
實(shí)驗(yàn)十八 蜻蜓目 ······················································································ 73
實(shí)驗(yàn)十九 革翅目 ······················································································ 76
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十 缺翅目 ······················································································ 77
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十一 襀翅目 ··················································································· 79
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十二 直翅目 ··················································································· 82
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十三 螳螂目 ··················································································· 87
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十四 蜚蠊目(不含白蟻超科) ··························································· 89
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十五 白蟻超科 ················································································ 91
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十六 螳?目 ··················································································· 95
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十七 蛩蠊目 ··················································································· 96
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十八 紡足目 ··················································································· 97
實(shí)驗(yàn)二十九 ?目 ······················································································ 98
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十 嚙蟲目 ······················································································ 98
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十一 半翅目 ·················································································· 100
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十二 纓翅目 ·················································································· 106
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十三 膜翅目 ·················································································· 109
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十四 蛇蛉目 ·················································································· 132
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十五 廣翅目 ·················································································· 133
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十六 脈翅目 ·················································································· 134
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十七 捻翅目 ·················································································· 136
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十八 鞘翅目 ·················································································· 138
實(shí)驗(yàn)三十九 雙翅目 ·················································································· 143
實(shí)驗(yàn)四十 蚤目 ························································································ 164
實(shí)驗(yàn)四十一 長(zhǎng)翅目 ·················································································· 165
實(shí)驗(yàn)四十二 毛翅目 ·················································································· 166
實(shí)驗(yàn)四十三 鱗翅目 ·················································································· 171
綜合性實(shí)驗(yàn) 校園昆蟲多樣性調(diào)查及鑒定 ······················································· 176
第六章 昆蟲生態(tài) ··························································································· 178
實(shí)驗(yàn)四十